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Catch-up
Immunization Schedule Ages 7 - 18 Years
UNITED STATES 2012
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Min Age
for Dose 1 |
Minimum Interval Between Doses
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Doses 1 and 2 |
Doses 2 and 3 |
Doses 3 and 4 |
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7 yrs1 |
4 wks |
4 wks
if age at dose 1
<
12 mos
6 mos
if age at dose 1
≥ 12
mos |
6 mos
if age at dose 1
< 12 mos |
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9 yrs |
Routine dosing
intervals are recommended2 |
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12 mos |
6 mos |
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Birth |
4 wks |
8 wks
and ≥ 16 wks after dose 1 |
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6 wks |
4 wks |
4 wks |
6
mos |
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9 mos |
8 wks |
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12 mos |
4 wks |
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12 mos |
3 mos
if age <
13 yrs
4 wks
if age ≥ 13 yrs |
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1. Rotavirus vaccine (RV).
The maximum age for the first dose in the series is 14 weeks, 6 days; and 8 months, 0 days for the final dose in the series. Vaccination should not be
initiated for infants aged 15 weeks, 0 days or older.
If Rotarix was administered for the first and second doses, a third dose is not indicated.
2. Diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP).
- The fifth dose is not necessary if the fourth dose was administered at age 4 years or older.
3. Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (Hib).
- Hib vaccine should be considered for unvaccinated persons aged 5 years or
older who have sickle cell disease, leukemia, human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) infection, or anatomic/functional asplenia.
- If the first 2 doses were PRP-OMP (PedvaxHIB or Comvax) and were
administered at age 11 months or younger, the third (and final) dose should
be administered at age 12 through 15 months and at least 8 weeks after the
second dose.
- If the first dose was administered at age 7 through 11 months, administer
the second dose at least 4 weeks later and a final dose at age 12 through 15
months.
4. Pneumococcal vaccine. (Minimum age: 6 weeks for pneumococcal conjugate
vaccine [PCV]; 2 years for pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine [PPSV])
- For children aged 24 through 71 months with underlying medical conditions,
administer 1 dose of PCV if 3 doses of PCV were received previously, or
administer 2 doses of PCV at least 8 weeks apart if fewer than 3 doses of
PCV were received previously
- A single dose of PCV may be administered to certain children aged 6 through 18
years with underlying medical conditions. See age-specific schedules for details.
- Administer pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV) to
children aged 2 years or older with certain underlying medical conditions.
See
MMWR 2010;59(No. RR-11).
5. Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV).
- A fourth dose is not necessary if the third dose was administered at age 4 years or older and at least 6 months following the previous dose.
- In the first 6 months of life, minimum age and minimum intervals are only recommended if the person is at risk for imminent exposure to circulating poliovirus (i.e., travel to a polio-endemic region or during an outbreak).
- IPV is not routinely recommended for U.S. residents aged 18 years or older.
6. Meningococcal conjugate vaccines, quadrivalent (MCV4). (Minimum age:
9 months for Menactra [MCV4-D]; 2 years for Menveo [MCV4-CRM])
- See Figure 1 (“Recommended immunization schedule for persons aged 0
through 6 years”) and Figure 2 (“Recommended immunization schedule for
persons aged 7 through 18 years”) for further guidance.
7. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (MMR).
- Administer the second dose routinely at age 4 through 6
years.
8. Varicella vaccine.
- Administer the second dose routinely at age 4 through 6 years.
- If the second dose was administered at least 4 weeks after the first dose, it can be accepted as valid.
9. Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (Td) and tetanus and diphtheria toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap).
- For children aged 7 through 10 years who are not fully immunized with the
childhood DTaP vaccine series, Tdap vaccine should be substituted for
a single dose of Td vaccine in the catch-up series; if additional doses are
needed, use Td vaccine. For these children, an adolescent Tdap vaccine
dose should not be given.
- An inadvertent dose of DTaP vaccine administered to children aged 7
through 10 years can count as part of the catch-up series. This dose can
count as the adolescent Tdap dose, or the child can later receive a Tdap
booster dose at age 11–12 years.
10. Human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV).
- Administer the vaccine series to females (either HPV2 or HPV4) and males
(HPV4) at age 13 through 18 years if patient is not previously vaccinated.
- Use recommended routine dosing intervals for vaccine series cacth-up; see Figure
2 (“Recommended immunization schedule for persons aged 7 through 18 years”).
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This page
was last updated on
February 08, 2012 |
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